What are the key requirements for HACCP certification in Malaysia?
- ISO Certification
- Apr 29, 2025
- 3 min read
HACCP Certification in Malaysia, HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) certification in Malaysia’s highly regulated food industry marks food safety excellence. It ensures that businesses identify, control, and manage food safety risks systematically. Whether you’re a food manufacturer, processor, or handler, obtaining HACCP certification is crucial for gaining consumer trust, accessing export markets, and complying with local regulations.
If you’re considering HACCP certification for your organization in Malaysia, it’s essential to understand the key requirements that must be met. Let’s dive into them!
1. Understanding the HACCP Principles
At the core of HACCP certification are seven internationally recognized principles:
Conduct a hazard analysis
Determine the Critical Control Points (CCPs)
Establish critical limits
Establish monitoring procedures
Establish corrective actions
Establish verification procedures
Establish record-keeping and documentation procedures
To qualify for certification, a business must fully understand and apply these principles throughout its operations.
2. Establishing a HACCP Team
A dedicated HACCP team must be formed, comprising individuals with knowledge of food safety, manufacturing processes, and hazard identification. In many Malaysian businesses, team members undergo specialized HACCP training courses, often certified by the Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH) or accredited bodies, to ensure they are competent in implementing the system.
3. Developing a Comprehensive HACCP Plan
A critical part of the certification process is documenting a HACCP plan that clearly outlines the following:
Product descriptions
Intended use of the product
Flow diagrams of the production process
Hazard analysis for each step
Identification of CCPs
Monitoring and corrective action plans
Validation and verification activities
This plan is the foundation for safe food production and must be available for auditor review.
4. Compliance with Malaysian Food Safety Regulations
In Malaysia, HACCP certification typically aligns with national standards such as:
Food Act 1983
Food Regulations 1985
Guidelines from the Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH)
Ensuring your operations comply with these local food laws is a prerequisite for successful HACCP certification.
5. Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Implementation
Before applying for HACCP certification, businesses must already have Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). GMP covers basic operational conditions and requirements necessary for the production of safe food, including:
Hygiene control
Facility and equipment maintenance
Personnel training
Sanitation practices
In Malaysia, many businesses first achieve GMP certification as a stepping stone to HACCP.
6. Training and Awareness Programs
Employee awareness and competence are vital. Organizations must ensure that all staff, especially those directly involved in food handling and production, receive regular training in:
Food hygiene
HACCP procedures
Critical control point monitoring
Records of training sessions must be maintained for certification audits.
7. Documented Evidence and Record-Keeping
For successful HACCP certification, maintaining accurate, up-to-date documentation is non-negotiable. Businesses must keep:
Hazard analysis records
Monitoring logs
Verification records
Corrective action reports
Internal audit reports
Auditors rely heavily on documentation to assess whether food safety management systems work effectively.
8. Internal Audits and Management Review
Before a third-party audit, businesses must conduct internal audits to evaluate the effectiveness of the HACCP system. Additionally, senior management must review the system regularly to ensure it remains adequate, efficient, and up-to-date with changing regulations or processes.
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